See دشمة on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دشمه",
"t": "an opening or a thing dug into",
"tr": "deşme"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دشمه (deşme, “an opening or a thing dug into”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دشمك",
"t": "to cleave, to puncture",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">deşmek</i>"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دشمك (deşmek, “to cleave, to puncture”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*teĺ-",
"t": "to make holes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *teĺ- (“to make holes”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ottoman Turkish دشمه (deşme, “an opening or a thing dug into”), the resultative noun from Ottoman Turkish دشمك (deşmek, “to cleave, to puncture”), from Proto-Turkic *teĺ- (“to make holes”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُشْمَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dušma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَم",
"roman": "dušam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَة",
"roman": "dušma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَة",
"roman": "ad-dušma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَة",
"roman": "dušmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةٌ",
"roman": "dušmatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَةُ",
"roman": "ad-dušmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةُ",
"roman": "dušmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةً",
"roman": "dušmatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَةَ",
"roman": "ad-dušmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةَ",
"roman": "dušmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةٍ",
"roman": "dušmatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَةِ",
"roman": "ad-dušmati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةِ",
"roman": "dušmati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْن",
"roman": "dušmatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَتَيْن",
"roman": "ad-dušmatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْ",
"roman": "dušmatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَانِ",
"roman": "dušmatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَتَانِ",
"roman": "ad-dušmatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَا",
"roman": "dušmatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "dušmatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-dušmatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْ",
"roman": "dušmatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "dušmatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-dušmatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْ",
"roman": "dušmatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَم",
"roman": "dušam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشَم",
"roman": "ad-dušam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَم",
"roman": "dušam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمٌ",
"roman": "dušamun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشَمُ",
"roman": "ad-dušamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمُ",
"roman": "dušamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمًا",
"roman": "dušaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشَمَ",
"roman": "ad-dušama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمَ",
"roman": "dušama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمٍ",
"roman": "dušamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشَمِ",
"roman": "ad-dušami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمِ",
"roman": "dušami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دُشْمَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "دُشَم"
},
"expansion": "دُشْمَة • (dušma) f (plural دُشَم (dušam))",
"name": "ar-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "Syria",
"3": "Lebanon"
},
"expansion": "(Syria, Lebanon)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دُشْمَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "دُشَم"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lebanese Arabic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Syrian Arabic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ar:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On its part, SANA said that Syrian army units work at targetting sites of terrorist dissemination of the organisation “Al-Nuṣra Front” and groups connected to it in Al-Jumruk Al-Qadīm which lead to striking numerous terrorists dead and injured and destruction of fortifications and bunkers they set up on agricultural land.",
"ref": "2018 June 30, “درعا تكتب أخر فصول السلاح قرى جديدة في عهدة الجيش السوري”, in Damas 24, archived from the original on 2020-12-22:",
"text": "من جهتها ، قالت وكالة سانا إن وحدات الجيش السوري تعمل على استهداف مواقع انتشار ارهابيي تنظيم جبهة النصرة والمجموعات المرتبطة به في محيط منطقة الجمرك القديم ما أسفر عن إيقاع العديد من الإرهابيين قتلى ومصابين وتدمير تحصينات ودشم اقاموها في الاراضي الزراعية.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bunker"
],
"id": "en-دشمة-ar-noun-kHjkPjZa",
"links": [
[
"bunker",
"bunker"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/duʃ.ma/"
}
],
"word": "دشمة"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دشمه",
"t": "an opening or a thing dug into",
"tr": "deşme"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دشمه (deşme, “an opening or a thing dug into”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دشمك",
"t": "to cleave, to puncture",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">deşmek</i>"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دشمك (deşmek, “to cleave, to puncture”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*teĺ-",
"t": "to make holes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *teĺ- (“to make holes”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ottoman Turkish دشمه (deşme, “an opening or a thing dug into”), the resultative noun from Ottoman Turkish دشمك (deşmek, “to cleave, to puncture”), from Proto-Turkic *teĺ- (“to make holes”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُشْمَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dušma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَم",
"roman": "dušam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَة",
"roman": "dušma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَة",
"roman": "ad-dušma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَة",
"roman": "dušmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةٌ",
"roman": "dušmatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَةُ",
"roman": "ad-dušmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةُ",
"roman": "dušmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةً",
"roman": "dušmatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَةَ",
"roman": "ad-dušmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةَ",
"roman": "dušmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةٍ",
"roman": "dušmatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَةِ",
"roman": "ad-dušmati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَةِ",
"roman": "dušmati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْن",
"roman": "dušmatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَتَيْن",
"roman": "ad-dušmatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْ",
"roman": "dušmatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَانِ",
"roman": "dušmatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَتَانِ",
"roman": "ad-dušmatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَا",
"roman": "dušmatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "dušmatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-dušmatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْ",
"roman": "dušmatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "dušmatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشْمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-dušmatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَتَيْ",
"roman": "dušmatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَم",
"roman": "dušam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشَم",
"roman": "ad-dušam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَم",
"roman": "dušam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمٌ",
"roman": "dušamun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشَمُ",
"roman": "ad-dušamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمُ",
"roman": "dušamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمًا",
"roman": "dušaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشَمَ",
"roman": "ad-dušama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمَ",
"roman": "dušama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمٍ",
"roman": "dušamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّشَمِ",
"roman": "ad-dušami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشَمِ",
"roman": "dušami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دُشْمَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "دُشَم"
},
"expansion": "دُشْمَة • (dušma) f (plural دُشَم (dušam))",
"name": "ar-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "Syria",
"3": "Lebanon"
},
"expansion": "(Syria, Lebanon)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دُشْمَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "دُشَم"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Arabic terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Lebanese Arabic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations",
"Syrian Arabic",
"ar:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On its part, SANA said that Syrian army units work at targetting sites of terrorist dissemination of the organisation “Al-Nuṣra Front” and groups connected to it in Al-Jumruk Al-Qadīm which lead to striking numerous terrorists dead and injured and destruction of fortifications and bunkers they set up on agricultural land.",
"ref": "2018 June 30, “درعا تكتب أخر فصول السلاح قرى جديدة في عهدة الجيش السوري”, in Damas 24, archived from the original on 2020-12-22:",
"text": "من جهتها ، قالت وكالة سانا إن وحدات الجيش السوري تعمل على استهداف مواقع انتشار ارهابيي تنظيم جبهة النصرة والمجموعات المرتبطة به في محيط منطقة الجمرك القديم ما أسفر عن إيقاع العديد من الإرهابيين قتلى ومصابين وتدمير تحصينات ودشم اقاموها في الاراضي الزراعية.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bunker"
],
"links": [
[
"bunker",
"bunker"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/duʃ.ma/"
}
],
"word": "دشمة"
}
Download raw JSONL data for دشمة meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.